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These are my Mom’s Famous Russian Tea Cakes! They’re the perfect classic Christmas cookie and we’ve been making them for my entire life. You can make these easy cookies in no time. The most popular name for these are Snowball Cookies but they’re the same recipe and everyone loves them. My mom gets several requests to make them all year long.

cookies in a bowl with one cut in half


What is a Russian Tea Cake?

A classic Christmas Cookie, tea cakes are buttery cookie balls filled with nuts, also called Snowball Cookies. They only have a few ingredients and are rolled in powdered sugar after baking. They’re delicate and practically dissolve in your mouth.

I don’t make a ton of recipes more than once, but I make my mom’s Russian Tea Cake Recipe several times a year. My mom has been making these longer than I’ve been alive. I call them her Famous Russian Tea Cakes because she’s always the one that makes them – and they’re always expected (and requested!) at parties. She makes them for Christmas, for Easter, for every holiday…and just because it’s a Tuesday.

Are Russian Teacakes the same as wedding cookies?

These buttery cookies have so many names. You may have heard them called Wedding Cookies (either Mexican Wedding Cookies or Italian), Butter Balls, Pecan Balls or Snowball Cookies.

I go back and forth between what I call them, but my mom’s recipe calls them Russian Tea Cakes so that’s what we call them!

ingredients in snowball cookies

5 Ingredients in Snowball Cookies

There are just a few ingredients in these easy cookies:

  • Butter: You can use salted OR unsalted butter (see recipe notes). Make sure it’s softened. Make sure to use REAL butter, the higher quality the better. (I love Challenge Butter best!)
  • Powdered Sugar: This makes them nice and delicate.
  • Vanilla: Always buy PURE vanilla!
  • Salt: Needed if using unsalted butter – omit if using salted butter.
  • Flour: Be sure to measure it correctly.

These cookies hold their shape when they bake, because the have no leavening and no egg.

How to make Russian Tea Cakes

  • Cream butter and powdered sugar in the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment or a large bowl if using a hand mixer.
  • Add vanilla extract, salt, and flour and mix until combined. This will take a long time if you’re using a hand mixer – just keep mixing.
  • Add chopped pecans or walnuts (or even almonds or pistachios!)
  • Scoop 1 tablespoon sized cookie dough balls onto baking sheet lined with parchment paper or silicone mats. Bake until bottoms are light golden.
  • Roll cooled cookies in powdered sugar for a snowball look.
cookies in a bowl with hand holding one

Can you make Snowball Cookies without nuts?

You can omit the nuts in these cookies. I do it all the time! You have a few options for making these nut-free:

cookies in a bowl with hand holding one cut in half

Expert Tips

  • Don’t pack your flour. Be sure you measure your flour correctly. Same goes for the powdered sugar.
  • Chop your nuts small so the cookies bind better.
  • This dough is a thick cookie dough. If you’re using a stand mixer they’ll take a minute or two to combine into a thick dough. Note that a hand mixer will take much longer to mix! Just keep mixing: the crumbly dough will come together to form a thick cohesive cookie dough.
  • Use a 1 tablespoon cookie scoop to make them evenly sized. You have a cookie scoop, right? If not, add it to your Christmas list. Santa needs to bring you one!
  • My mom loves to make these more bite sized. She uses her cookie scoop, then cuts each cookie in half. You get double the cookies and they’re perfect for a one-bite treat.

FAQs

What is the best way to store Russian tea cakes?

The best thing about making these cookies (besides eating them) is that they freeze well! My mom and I always freeze these for holidays or just any day you want a cookie. You may just have to re-roll them in powdered sugar once they’re thawed. Other than that you don’t have to do anything special to freeze them.

What nuts are best for Russian tea cakes?

Traditionally Snowballs are filled with nuts, either pecans, walnuts or almonds. My mom always made them with pecans, so that’s what I use in this recipe.

Do Russian tea cakes freeze well?

Yes they freeze great for up to 3 months.

Why didn’t my dough come together?

Just keep mixing – this dough is stiff and if you’re using a hand mixer it will take longer to come together than if you’re using a stand mixer. If it’s still crumbly you just need to keep mixing.

Why are my Russian tea cookies flat?

They should not flatten at all. Did you make any substitutions? If they flatten you may have not measured the flour correctly or your butter may have been too warm or melted.

bowl of snowball wedding cookies

Mom’s Russian Tea Cakes Recipe

4.95 from 111 votes
This is my Mom’s famous Russian Teacake recipe! This classic recipe is a family favorite, wether you call them snowballs or teacakes or wedding cookies!
Prep Time 25 minutes
Cook Time 10 minutes
Total Time 35 minutes
Yield 48 cookies
Serving Size 1 cookie

Ingredients
 

  • 1 cup (226g) unsalted butter softened
  • ½ cup (57 g) powdered sugar
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla
  • 2 ¼ cups (279 g) all-purpose flour
  • ¼ teaspoon salt
  • ¾ cup finely chopped nuts pecans, walnuts, or almonds
  • Powdered sugar for rolling
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Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 375°. Line two cookie sheets with parchment paper.
  • Mix butter, 1/2 cup powdered sugar, and vanilla with an electric mixer until fluffy. Add flour and salt and mix until the dough comes together. Stir in the nuts. If dough is too soft, chill it until you can work it easily with your hands.
  • Scoop 1 tablespoon balls of dough and place on prepared cookie sheet.
  • Bake cookies for 7-8 minutes until bottoms are just slightly brown. Remove from oven and cool for just a minute, until you can handle them. Fill a small bowl with powdered sugar and roll each cookie in the sugar until coated.
  • Place on a rack to cool. (Once cookies are cooled, you may want to re-roll them in more powdered sugar.)
  • You can freeze these cookies or make them up to 4 days ahead of serving.

Recipe Video

Recipe Notes

You can make so many different variations of this recipe!
  • Omit the nuts and substitute mini chocolate chips
  • Omit the nuts and substitute toffee bits
  • Omit the nuts and make them plain
  • Add 1 teaspoon cinnamon or pumpkin pie spice
  • Check out my snowball category for all ideas!

Recipe Nutrition

Serving: 1cookie | Calories: 71kcal | Carbohydrates: 6g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 5g | Saturated Fat: 3g | Cholesterol: 10mg | Sodium: 13mg | Potassium: 14mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 118IU | Calcium: 3mg | Iron: 1mg
Nutritional information not guaranteed to be accurate
Course Dessert
Cuisine American

You can make so many different variations of this cookie. I have over a dozen different flavors of Russian Tea Cakes, from lemon to spice to chocolate chip. You can even STUFF them with candy!

Other favorite Christmas Cookies:

Easy Russian Tea Cakes are a classic Christmas cookie we’ve been making my whole life. My mom’s recipe is famous in our family! They’re buttery cookies filled with pecans and they’re SO good!

Last Updated on December 7, 2023



Dorothy Kern

Welcome to Crazy for Crust, where I share recipes that are sometimes crazy, often with a crust, and always served with a slice of life.

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208 Comments

  1. Ok. Let me start by saying Russian Teacakes are my FAVORITE cookie. Let me also say that I bake a lot. However, I have never successfully made these. My aunt always makes them. When I have attempted them they came out crumbly and very disappointing. My aunt and uncle retired to Kansas. So I knew if I wanted Russian teacakes, I would have to make them myself. When I saw your post I thought I’d give your recipe a try instead of Gramma’s. I have to say they are Perfect! !!!! Thank you so much for sharing!

  2. Quick question, please. All purpose or self- rising flour? I thought since the addition of salt, it would all purpose. Just want to be sure since these are gifts. Thank you and can’t wait to try them! My favorite cookie as a child was Mexican Wedding Cookies. Can still remember getting them with my Mom.

  3. I love this recipe from Russian Tea Cakes to Wedding cookies yo Snowballs they all seem to have the same ingredients. Last year I decided to change things up a little. I made a double batch then split the dough three ways. One third of the dough stayed plain the second third of the dough I added a few drops of red food coloring and the last third I added a few of green food coloring. Following the recipe except for the coloring. Rolling into balls. When done you will have some red green and plain white balls you can even add candy sprinkles to the dough for more color. Making your cookie tray or presentation bright and shiny.
    Happy Holidays

  4. I just made these and they are great – just like my mom used to make! I was concerned that the dough was too crumbly but it was fine. I also did the “Double Roll” with the powdered sugar and they came out perfectly. The recipe is definitely a keeper 🙂

  5. I was pretty excited about finding these. While I play MMORPG games at night we sit around and talk about baking. One of the other ladies mentioned this and I was intrigued until I saw the nuts. we have to exclude those since we have nut allergy in the family! This looks wonderful, thank you!

  6. Thanks for the recipe. I am a cook, but do not usuallly bake and am thinking of baking this year. These were always my favorite! How long do these keep? Can they be frozen? Perhaps you could roll them in sugar once, then freeze, defrost and roll them again? Thanks,
    PatS

    1. I’ve frozen them! I place them between paper towels, and then let them defrost still between the towels to absorb moisture. And yes, they may need another roll in sugar. But they’ll be awesome!

      1. Just to be clear with regards to freezing… it looks like I complete the recipe, including 2 rolls in sugar, THEN freeze, then after defrosted, add another roll in sugar if necessary?  

      2. Yes! If you know your freezing (as in, not serving any just freezing) you can omit any rolling in sugar before freezing and just roll after you defrost. 🙂

  7. That’s so special that your mom’s recipes came from her home ec class! (And even sweeter that a lot of your recipes are based off of those. 🙂 ) I remember sewing a pillow too — shaped like two peas in a pod — but we didn’t make sloppy joes. We baked a chocolate cake with fudgy frosting instead!

  8. I do believe I will be making these tonight! I’ve made some similar before so thanks for jogging my memory…or tickling my tastebuds as the case may be!

  9. How funny, this is one of my mom’s favorite holiday recipes too! I love them so much 🙂

  10. Dorothy, these are my mom’s favorites too, only I have to make them and they have to have walnuts and we call them snowballs! And when I make her batch this weekend, I am totally taking some of the dough and stuffing mini Reese’s inside like the recipe you linked here. That might be my new favorite cookie!