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Knoepfle is the Swiss version of Spaetzle, an drop noodle made of an egg noodle dough. It’s our family tradition and they are the best holiday side dish recipe.
It’s kind of a labor of love but it’s worth every second!
I know, it’s a weird word: Knoepfle. Until 2011 I thought it was spelled k’niflea and then I googled and was astonished. You pronounce it the way I thought it was spelled: k – ni – flea. I’ve been eating these Swiss egg noodles my entire life and I just had to share the recipe with you.
Knoepfle is a type of egg noodle. Have you ever heard of Spaetzle? Spaetzle is the more popular form of this noodle. Spaetzle is a German egg noodle, but is (supposed to be) longer and thinner, somewhat like spaghetti. Knoepfle is the “button-shaped” equivalent to spaetzle. I equate it with Switzerland, because my dad is Swiss and we always explained it by calling knoepfle a “swiss noodle.” I think that Knoepfle originated in Germany and, from my research, I learned in Switzerland it is spelled Chnoepfli.
For me, knoepfle means two things: holidays and daddy.
Knoepfle is a special occasion food. It’s one of those things that is not entirely simple to make and it’s time consuming. We would eat it on Thanksgiving and Christmas, and maybe one other time of year when the stretch between Christmas and the next Thanksgiving got to be too long. My dad’s whole family makes it. I remember my Nana and Uncle preparing it when I was a child. But, really, I equate it with my dad, because no one makes it like him.
As a child celebrating Thanksgiving, I never new people ate mashed potatoes with their meal. We would have stuffing and knoepfle. It wasn’t until I was older that I realized mashed potatoes are a Thanksgiving staple. During the first year we were married I wasn’t even going to make potatoes until it dawned on me that my husbands’ family was attending our meal and would probably miss one of their traditions.
There are only 3 ingredients in the noodle recipe:
- Eggs
- Flour
- Milk
However, even with only three ingredients, it was time consuming to make. The mixing was done by hand, with a wooden spoon, and the dough was thick. You have to beat it until it’s a bit glassy looking and there are no lumps left, which would take several minutes. The time and arm strength made it a holiday-only dish…until my dad got himself a KitchenAid mixer. Now we eat knoepfle all year long!
Are you wondering how you get the little drop rounded shape of the noodle? When my dad was young the would do it by hand with two spatulas or a spatula and a knife and rake them into the boiling water one by one. You can see that huge bowl up there – the smallest amount we ever make – and can imagine how long that took!
When my nana visited Switzerland in the 1950s, she brought back the best invention ever: a knoepfle machine.
Basically, it’s a flat sheet of metal with holes and a cup that you can put the dough in to run it over the holes.
That’s one of the original in the family (my dad, my uncle, my aunt, and my grandparents all had one). As people have passed away, they’ve handed down the machines so now some of the grandkids have them.
Don’t worry – you don’t have to go to Switzerland to get your own knoepfle machine: amazon has them. (Of course it does.)
Get your own Knoepfle (Spaetzle) machine here.
There are a few ways to serve your knoepfle:
- Plain (or with parmesan cheese) – which is the only way I eat it. (I’m picky.)
- With fried onions – that’s the way we traditionally serve it. While my dad makes the dough, my mom fries the onions and they’re mixed with the noodles as they come out of the pot.
- With onions and Swiss cheese – my grandparents used to mix them with onions, then coat them with Swiss cheese and bake it like a casserole until melty.
- With lots of gravy!
Regardless of how you serve them you have to use a lot of butter. A LOT!
I’ll always remember my mom melted an entire stick of butter in a pan while frying onions (2 large yellow ones). And if you’re making them plain, you have to add butter to the dish to stir them with or they’ll stick to each other.
Knoepfle is synonymous with lots and lots of butter. (Bonus if you use Challenge Butter – that’s literally the ONLY butter my family has used. EVER.)
Those are my parents. 🙂
If you’re going to make these knoepfle, know that they seem hard but they’re really not. Here are a few tips:
- The rule of thumb is equal parts eggs and flour, then milk to get to the right consistency.
- When adding milk and beating, pay attention in the video how thick the dough is. You don’t want it so thick it won’t go through the machine, but not so thin it runs through like spaghetti.
- For a small family dinner we’ll make the recipe as written: 4 eggs to 4 cups flour. More often, he does up to 6 or 8 eggs!
- Use a large pot, preferably with a strainer insert. It makes it easier.
- Remember to add butter to the cooked noodles and stir after each addition so they don’t stick.
- If you have leftover, they freeze well!
If you try these, be sure to take a photo and tag me on social using #crazyforcrust. I want to see!
I hope they become a family tradition, just like they are for us.
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Knoepfle (Spaetzle)
Ingredients
- 4 large eggs
- 4 cups all purpose flour
- 2 cups whole milk approximately
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 8 tablespoons butter
- 2 medium onions
Instructions
- Beat eggs and about 1 cup milk in an electric mixer fitted with the paddle attachment. Add 2 cups flour and mix for a minute, then add the remaining flour. The batter will be very thick. Add about 1 cup more milk and beat until glassy and thick. It's the right consistency when it takes 4-5 seconds to drip off a wooden spoon. If it's too thin, add some additional flour. If it's too thick to drip, add more milk.
- While you're mixing up the dough (or after, it's okay if the dough sits), chop your onions to small dice. Melt butter in a frying pan and cook the onions until translucent, but don't caramelize them. Set aside. (If you don't want to serve with onions, skip this step, but you'll still need the butter.)
- Meanwhile, begin boiling your water. It is best to use a large stock pot that has a nested colander. Once water is boiling, add approximately a cup of batter to the spaetzle press and slowly slide the press back and forth to create your knoepfle. Watch for the knoepfle to float to the top of the water, stir to get any that are stuck on the bottom to float, then boil for an additional one minute (after they are all floating). Strain and place into a large bowl. Bring water back up to a boil between batches.
- Once adding a batch to your serving bowl, add either some of the onions or 2 tablespoons of butter. Stir so they don't stick together.
- Serve with the sauted onions, extra butter, gravy, and Swiss or parmesan cheese.
- These freeze well if you have leftovers.
Recipe Video
Recipe Notes
Recipe Nutrition
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Last Updated on May 20, 2022
My mom would make these and would cut the batter/dough into boiling water. They would come out in a larger shape than what was in the video but still was delicious. She would serve with pot roast and gravy.
Grew up with Grandma making this….. she would layer///noodles …shredded swiss…noodles…shredded swiss… eventually ..topped with browned butter and baked….. loved it HOT …picked at it cold.. <3 a childhood comfort zone…think Ill make some this weekend …you either love it …or dont… I DO!
Our family loves what we call kneffle. My daughter in law and I are making five recipes today for our family Christmas. We serve them with browned butter and if you like a warm cherry sauce on top! For our forty, there will not be any leftover! Thank you for sharing your recipes and traditions. My mother was from Swiss heritage and my dad from Alsace Lorraine area.
Why are these listed as American cuisine? They originate from the Alpine regions of Europe. My wife makes Spaetzle occasionally at home – and they look exactly like these.
Knoepfle is the dialectical diminutive form of Knopf (button). Spaetzle – which I’ve had in Bavaria and are virtually identical – are the dialectical diminutive word for Spatz (sparrow, as the bird).
I personally prefer German-style potato salad, and only eat Spaetzle or Knoepfle when I have to – and then only when drowned in gravy or sauce. The “grater” used to make these Knoepfle/Spaetzle is called Spaetzle Hobel (Hobel means a carpenter’s plane – you can see how they came up with that name).
I understand the recipe is tagged American which is odd. But why are you even on this page? Your comments were negative and unnecessary. I just made this and it’s perfect.
Also, Spaztle is less firm recipe….
I actually found the language-related comments interesting and spot-on. I also found it interesting that other people prefer German potato salad to spaetzle, as I do. Not sure why you’re upset… then again, maybe you just need something to be angry about. Eat more spaetzle.
Mom used to make Knoepfle all the time served with gravy. Never had a recipe or a spelling of the name until now. Mom would mix dough and then cut off tiny pieces into boiling water. They were much larger than yours but Oh so good. Thank you for bringing an old new recipe. Going to make them tonight!! Love your page.
My mother and father were both half Swiss, therefore I’ve had Knoepfle since I was very little. We had it often, most frequently as quick supper meal. She didn’t have the “maker”, so she had a special knife and she would “cut” it off the edge of the plate into boiling water. We always are it with toasted bread crumbs and applesauce. It was interesting to read your post and hear how you ate it with onions and cheese. Now I have been given the Amazon spaetzle maker as a gift. My grown boys ask for it whenever they are home. We often add a pinch of nutmeg to the recipe. I enjoyed your post.Â
These are the best.
I grew up with knöpfles-it was an old family recipe from my mom’s side of the family and I always loved them. Mom always makes them with lots of onions, butter and swiss cheese and I always pig out.
Made them myself one time-what a laborious process and the sticky dough is a pain to deal with. Will have to try it again sometime.
OMG! My grandmother would make Knoepfles every winter; it was a staple for my family., probably once a week. They were served with sauerkraut and pigs feet! No fancy utensils to make; she used a teaspoon to dip into the batter and drop into the boiling water. I have never seen this recipe before and it makes me so nostalgic. Thanks for the recipe and walk down memory lane.
I’ve spent 55 years trying to get these right. Today, it’s as if I’m sitting at Grandpa’s table, sharing our favorite. Thank you from the bottom of my heart.
I am SO glad! Man this post needs a redo on photos. I’m so glad you enjoyed them!
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